How to Embrace Maximalism Like an Interior Designer

Maximalism makes no apology for its loudness. There are no subdued textiles or neutral palettes here: The decorating style celebrates an amalgam of textures, patterns, and color and fills spaces with curious treasures. 

With that said, a common misconception about maximalist décor is that it's haphazardly thrown together—as if it arrived at its final destination by way of a chintz-filled, color-drenched tornado. As loud as it is, though, and as wild as it may feel, a well-designed maximalist space is actually quite curated. It requires thoughtful layering, strategic mis-matching, and carefully plucked knick-knacks that authentically resonate. So, where's the line between chaotic mess and methodical maximalism? These interior designer tips on achieving gorgeous maximalist décor will help you find it.

Follow the Rule of Four

The "rule of four" is a good place to start if you're set on maximalism for your home, says Emilie Munroe, an interior designer and the founder of Studio Munroe. The idea is to zero in on at least four maximalist elements for the room and build off of them. "An example is patterned wallpaper with jewel-toned casework, a vintage rug, and large-scale crystal chandelier," Munroe says. "You can always add more, but a baseline of four will be enough to set the desired tone."

Beth Diana Smith, a style expert for HomeGoods, agrees. But if you have a space where a rug isn't feasible, she likes the idea of incorporating a large piece of artwork, instead. Other elements might include a statement couch, patterned floor-to-ceiling drapes, or eye-grabbing fireplace. 

Create Throughlines 

Throughlines are crucial in maximalism design and ultimately banish that sense of chaos. These are common threads (like a texture, a color, or a shape) that create a sense of unity and cohesion throughout a home; they can be obvious or subtle, and you may even have a few of them in one space. For example, perhaps the majority of your furniture pieces share a tonal color or a metal detail, your gallery wall features a singular type of art—like landscapes, portraits, or varied baskets—or your knick-knack collections stick to a theme. Throughlines can also extend from one room into another, thereby creating more connectivity throughout your home. 

Embrace Bold Color 

Maximalism never shies away from color—and if you don't either, now is your chance to leap into the paint aisle without restraint. Whatever shades you're drawn to, color will instantly make a statement and personalize your space. You can incorporate color via walls, rugs, couches, art, and curtains. Another idea is to give a piece of furniture a makeover with a fresh coat—or lacquer an older table or chair with a high-gloss finish to make it feel new again. "[Painting] something vintage is usually my go-to," says interior designer Ashley DeLapp. "Using a piece with an interesting silhouette or carvings is best, as those features really stand out once the piece is coated in a glossy finish." 

Layer Complementary Patterns 

In addition to color, maximalism invites you to get playful with patterns. This maximalist design technique can be tricky to nail, but it can be done well. "To successfully pull this off, find a minimum of three prints that speak to you," DeLapp says. "Follow a common color theme or motif or throw in an animal print, which is actually a neutral, and start building your palette. I like to create a mix using fabrics and wallpapers to best achieve the look."

Channel Your Personality

Showcasing your personal interests via your design choices is a key pillar of maximalism. This requires some curation—perhaps more than you may think. Rather than bringing something home just because it looks pretty or has a color that matches the room, really think about what it's adding to the space, how it fits in, and how it represents you. 

"Love animals? How about combining an animal print area rug, zebra pattern wallpaper, and a brass flamingo statue? Feeling romantic? Combine soft sheer curtains with a plush deep pile rug, and mirrored end tables," Munroe says. "Fearlessly exhibit the styles, hobbies, and destinations near and dear to your heart."

Build Over Time—and Edit as You Go 

Maximalist spaces don't happen overnight, so think of your home as a living, breathing space that will evolve through the years. In that sense, it's less about filling a room to the brim in a short period of time, and more about settling into the slow pace of thoughtfully hand-picked pieces. 

Along the way, you may find you've outgrown pieces, as well. Maximalism doesn't mean that you never let go of items or skip the edit altogether. Give yourself permission to release items back into the world when they no longer serve you or your space—and enjoy the ride of evolution.